Bridge Loans Explained: Short-Term CRE Financing Options

What Is a Bridge Loan for Commercial Property? A bridge loan for commercial property is short-term financing that helps real estate investors, developers, or business owners “bridge the gap” between an immediate funding need and permanent financing.

In plain terms, it’s temporary capital used to buy, renovate, or stabilize a property before securing a long-term CRE loan, SBA loan, or refinance.

You’ll often see bridge loans used when borrowers need to:

  • Buy a property quickly before another loan closes

  • Fund renovations or stabilization work

  • Free up equity in a property being sold

  • Cover financing gaps while waiting for SBA or bank approval

These loans are especially common for transitional or value-add properties—assets that need improvements before conventional lenders will finance them.

Example:
A developer buys an office complex using a 12-month bridge loan, renovates it to raise occupancy, and then refinances into a 20-year SBA 504 loan once the property stabilizes.

How Bridge Loans Work

A bridge loan functions like a financial bridge, connecting today’s property need with tomorrow’s permanent financing.

Typical Flow:

Purchase → Improve → Stabilize → Refinance or Sell

Key traits:

  • Term: 6–36 months

  • Payments: Often interest-only

  • Collateral: The property itself

  • Exit strategy: Sale or refinance into a permanent loan

Because bridge loans close quickly and carry more risk, they come with higher interest rates and fees than standard CRE loans—but the tradeoff is speed and flexibility.

Typical Bridge Loan Terms & Rates

FactorTypical RangeNotes
Loan Size$250K–$50M+Based on property value
Term6–36 monthsShort-term, often interest-only
Rates8%–12%Depends on borrower profile & exit plan
LTV65%–80%Lower LTV = better rate
Fees1%–3%Origination and closing costs

💡 Pro Tip: Lenders reward borrowers with strong exit plans. Clearly show how you’ll repay or refinance (sale, SBA loan, or permanent CRE loan), and you’ll likely secure a lower rate.

When to Use a Commercial Bridge Loan

Bridge financing is best suited for time-sensitive, transitional, or value-add property situations such as:

  • Buying property before selling another

  • Waiting for SBA or conventional loan approval

  • Renovating or repositioning an asset

  • Releasing trapped equity to fund new deals

  • Managing short-term cash-flow gaps

🚀 Compare bridge loan offers from top lenders.

Bridge Loan vs. Permanent Commercial Loan

FeatureBridge LoanPermanent CRE Loan
Term6–36 months5–25 years
Rates8%–12%5%–10%
RepaymentInterest-onlyPrincipal + interest
Speed1–3 weeks1–3 months
PurposeTransitional or short-term fundingLong-term ownership or refinance
Best ForValue-add projects, quick acquisitionsStabilized income properties

Bridge loans deliver speed and flexibility, while permanent loans focus on stability and lower cost.

Pros & Cons of Bridge Loans

Advantages

  • Fast approval and funding (sometimes in 1–2 weeks)

  • Flexible underwriting standards

  • Interest-only payments improve cash flow

  • Perfect for time-sensitive acquisitions or transitions

Drawbacks

  • Higher rates and fees

  • Short maturity period

  • Requires a solid exit plan

  • Not ideal for weak-credit borrowers

Top Bridge Loan Lenders

LenderBest ForApprox. RateLoan RangeHighlights
Lima One CapitalFix-and-flip, construction, bridge8.45%–10.2%$250K–$10M+Quick funding, flexible underwriting
KiaviInvestors/rental portfolios6.75% – 9.45%$100K–$3MFast digital approval, DSCR-based lending
RCN CapitalExperienced investors8%–12%$250K–$10MShort-term bridge expertise
LendioMarketplace comparison5%–14%$50K–$5M+One form → 75+ lender offers

How to Qualify for a Commercial Bridge Loan

Most lenders will evaluate your loan request based on:

  • Collateral: The property’s current or after-repair value

  • Equity: 20–35% down payment or existing equity

  • Credit Score: 640+ recommended

  • Exit Strategy: Defined refinance or sale timeline

Example:
A developer secures a $1M bridge loan at 9% for 12 months to renovate a warehouse. After upgrades, the property’s value rises, and the borrower refinances into a long-term SBA 504 loan.

Application Process

  1. Submit the loan request and property details

  2. Receive a preliminary term sheet

  3. The lender orders an appraisal and reviews the DSCR & exit plan

  4. Underwriting and final approval

  5. Close and fund—often within 1–3 weeks

Bridge Loan Alternatives

If a bridge loan doesn’t fit your budget or timeline, consider these alternatives:

  • SBA 504 / 7(a) loans—Lower rates, but slower funding

  • Hard money loans—even faster approvals, higher costs

  • Conventional CRE loans—stable, long-term financing

  • Mezzanine or private debt—best for large or complex projects

FAQs About Commercial Bridge Loans

How long does it take to get approved?
Usually 1–3 weeks; some private or hard money lenders can fund in just a few days.

Can I use one for construction?
Yes—many bridge lenders offer construction draws, especially when the exit strategy is well-documented.

What’s the biggest risk?
Failing to refinance or sell before the loan matures. A clear, realistic exit plan is critical.

Are bridge loans only for investors?
No. Many owner-occupied businesses use bridge loans to purchase or upgrade facilities before permanent financing closes.

Final Take—Is a Bridge Loan Right for You?

A bridge loan is ideal when speed matters more than cost. If you have equity, a strong exit plan, and a time-sensitive deal, bridge financing can unlock capital that traditional banks can’t provide fast enough.

Check out the complete guide here: Commercial Real Estate Loans.

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